Faktory recidív závislosti u klientov po absolvovaní rezidenčnej liečby

Kvasnová, Mária

Coping with relapse in the drug addiction treatment is a frequent problem. To accept and admit a possibility of a relapse in an individual, which has already a took part, and duly finished his residential treatment, is important for his future life in abstinence. Relapses must be seen as a natural part of the therapeutic process and its needed to prepare clients and their families to them, during the treatment. Relapses might lead client to a deeper self-knowledge and also to gain the ability to recognize and manage risk situations. Research work was aimed on clients, who underwent at least one or more attempts to addiction treatment, which, although they completed it in due time, they are unable to remain in longer abstinence of drugs, and are reaching back to fall into previous level of drug dosage. Aim of this work was to map into more detaile the factors stading in the backround of relapse in an individual client after each treatment, to examine the circumstances, motivation for abstinence, decisions, and mental states, which clients were aware before starting the relapse, by using semi - structured interviews and anamnestic data. The basic findings of this research include the changing causes which trigger relapses in the majority of clients who had repeated treatments. There was a lack of...

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