On Sophie Oosterwijk’s Review of Figure and Lettering. Sepulchral Sculpture of the Jagiellonian Period in Bohemia by Jan Chlíbec and Jiří Roháček
Chlíbec, Jan; Roháček, Jiří
2015 - anglický The text corrects some inaccuracies that author Sophie Oosterwijk wrote in her review published in Umění/Art 6, LXIII, 2015, pp. 492-493, and explains some approaches to the theme of the book. Klíčová slova: sepulchral monuments; epigraphy; Late Gothic sculpture Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. On Sophie Oosterwijk’s Review of Figure and Lettering. Sepulchral Sculpture of the Jagiellonian Period in Bohemia by Jan Chlíbec and Jiří Roháček

The text corrects some inaccuracies that author Sophie Oosterwijk wrote in her review published in Umění/Art 6, LXIII, 2015, pp. 492-493, and explains some approaches to the theme of the book.

Chlíbec, Jan; Roháček, Jiří
Ústav dějin umění, 2015

Slavic *tis7 - an evergreen problem of Slavic etymology?
Blažek, V.; Janyšková, Ilona
2015 - anglický The aim of this contribution is to summarize and reconsider all the existing etymologies of the Slavic dendronym *tis7 ‘yew tree’ as well as the etymologies of probable or alleged related words and to suggest new solutions to this problem. This was carried out on the basis of a detailed semantic analysis of primary texts, onomastic materials, and also on the historical and cultural background. Klíčová slova: Indo-European; Slavic; dendronym; yew; etymology Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Slavic *tis7 - an evergreen problem of Slavic etymology?

The aim of this contribution is to summarize and reconsider all the existing etymologies of the Slavic dendronym *tis7 ‘yew tree’ as well as the etymologies of probable or alleged related words and to ...

Blažek, V.; Janyšková, Ilona
Ústav pro jazyk český, 2015

Interjections of Lamentation in Old Church Slavonic
Chromá, Martina
2015 - anglický The paper deals with the interjections of lamentation in the Old Church Slavonic and their usage within the extant Old Church Slavonic monuments. Klíčová slova: Old Church Slavonic; Etymology; Interjections Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Interjections of Lamentation in Old Church Slavonic

The paper deals with the interjections of lamentation in the Old Church Slavonic and their usage within the extant Old Church Slavonic monuments.

Chromá, Martina
Slovanský ústav, 2015

Central Europe in Narrative Mode (History and Narration)
Trávníček, Jiří
2015 - anglický Klíčová slova: Central Europe; narrative mode; history Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Central Europe in Narrative Mode (History and Narration)

Trávníček, Jiří
Ústav pro českou literaturu, 2015

Selected morphological features in the common speech of the young generation in the border zone of west Bohemia
Nová, Jana
2015 - anglický The aim of the paper is to describe a newly developed common speech in an area settled by people from various regions. We present research results from five towns northwest of Pilsen (West Bohemia). The common speech of this region is based on common Czech, with noteworthy occurence of West Bohemian dialectal features, and no strictly defined features of standard Czech. There are supposed certain differences between localities, partly explainable by geographical context. Comparing the two used research methods, in the written questionnaire respondents tended to use standard Czech more frequently, while in the recording of their speech many rare language items or variant forms have not been registered. Klíčová slova: common speech; dialectology; urban dialect; dialect; common Czech; standard Czech Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Selected morphological features in the common speech of the young generation in the border zone of west Bohemia

The aim of the paper is to describe a newly developed common speech in an area settled by people from various regions. We present research results from five towns northwest of Pilsen (West Bohemia). ...

Nová, Jana
Ústav pro jazyk český, 2015

On two expressions of negative mental state (hatred, fear)
Nejedlý, Petr
2015 - anglický There is no indisputable recorded evidence of a fundamental non-negative form of the Old Church Slavic and Slavic verb nenaviděti (it is necessary to revise some opposite views in this respect). Later records of the verb naviděti can be, from the semantic point of view, explained rather as prefi xed derivatives of viděti. Nenaviděti had therefore in all likelihood originated as an artifi cially created denotation of an abstract concept based on the spheres of Christian doctrine. 2. As primarily Old Czech records indicate, the word family of the Slavic verb plašiti contains the IE root *pel-, the initial meaning of which is one of motion: 'chase, run aft er'. The sememe '(rapid/hasty) motion' needs to be considered as fundamental for already the earliest stages of Slavic languages; the sememe 'fright, fear' is – along with the corresponding intransitive verbs – secondary. Klíčová slova: etymology; Old Czech; reconstruction of the meaning; semantic development; Slavic languages Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. On two expressions of negative mental state (hatred, fear)

There is no indisputable recorded evidence of a fundamental non-negative form of the Old Church Slavic and Slavic verb nenaviděti (it is necessary to revise some opposite views in this respect). Later ...

Nejedlý, Petr
Ústav pro jazyk český, 2015

Teaching Mandarin pronunciation: the cliticoids and basic types of phonetic chunks
Třísková, Hana
2015 - anglický The paper is concerned with an important group of Chinese words, belonging to the high frequency items of the lexicon: monosyllabic function words such as prepositions, personal pronouns etc. They carry lexical tone, thus have a potential to be stressed. Yet, due to their deficiency in lexical meaning and frequent usage, they regularly behave as unstressed (and phonetically reduced) in connected speech. They receive stress (i.e. full pronunciation) only occasionally, particularly if emphasised. A new term is coined for these words: “the cliticoids”. The author provides their list and reviews the pitfalls of their pronunciation, observing that the Chinese cliticoids display similar features as so called “words with weak forms” found in English. Finally, short (2–3 syllabic) chunks of speech which contain the cliticoids are introduced. They are particularly designed for exercising the unstressed, reduced pronunciation of the cliticoids in L2 teaching. They are termed “phonetic chunks”. Klíčová slova: Mandarin Chinese; pronunciation; phonetics; clitics; function words; language teaching Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Teaching Mandarin pronunciation: the cliticoids and basic types of phonetic chunks

The paper is concerned with an important group of Chinese words, belonging to the high frequency items of the lexicon: monosyllabic function words such as prepositions, personal pronouns etc. They ...

Třísková, Hana
Orientální ústav, 2015

Perspective, vision and dream: notes on the plate "Oratory-Laboratory" in Heinrich Khunrath´s Amphitheatrum sapientiae aeternae
Purš, Ivo
2015 - anglický The study is devoted to an artistic and iconographic significance of fourth engraving of Heinrich Khunrath´s Theatre eternal wisdom (1609) and illustrates the relationship between the art form (central perspective) and alchemical and mystical symbolism of the search of God as aim of alchemical Great Work. Klíčová slova: alchemy; art history; iconography; theosophy; Heinrich Khunrath Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Perspective, vision and dream: notes on the plate "Oratory-Laboratory" in Heinrich Khunrath´s Amphitheatrum sapientiae aeternae

The study is devoted to an artistic and iconographic significance of fourth engraving of Heinrich Khunrath´s Theatre eternal wisdom (1609) and illustrates the relationship between the art form ...

Purš, Ivo
Ústav dějin umění, 2015

Approaches to Work-Life Balance Research
Formánková, Lenka
2015 - anglický Klíčová slova: research strategy; family; work Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. Approaches to Work-Life Balance Research

Formánková, Lenka
Sociologický ústav, 2015

On some Old Church Slavonic names of volume measurements
Valčáková, Pavla
2015 - anglický The work deals with metrological terms in Old Church Slavonic languages, especially with names of volume measurements. Most of these old cultural terms borrowed from Greek (chinik7, litra, měra) or through Greek from Aramaic (sat7), Sumerian (kor6) and Old Persian (artava). It is evident, that the names of volume measurements are an important part of human culture. Klíčová slova: Old Church Slavonic; volume measurements; etymology Plné texty jsou dostupné na jednotlivých ústavech Akademie věd ČR. On some Old Church Slavonic names of volume measurements

The work deals with metrological terms in Old Church Slavonic languages, especially with names of volume measurements. Most of these old cultural terms borrowed from Greek (chinik7, litra, měra) or ...

Valčáková, Pavla
Ústav pro jazyk český, 2015